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RNG Pipeline Injection Station

Wobbe / HHV / SG blending Β· AGA Report 4 Β· GPA 2145-16 Β· NGC+ Interchangeability

Gas-quality blending + tariff compliance
Computes blended gas quality (HHV, Specific Gravity, Wobbe Index, Methane Number, inerts) when RNG is injected into a receiving pipeline, then verifies against pipeline tariff envelope per AGA Report 4 / GPA 2145-16 / ASTM D3588 / NGC+ Interchangeability. Pure RNG typically has Wobbe at or below SoCalGas Rule 30 minimum (1290) β€” blending with higher-Wobbe pipeline gas or propane enrichment is usually required for injection.

RNG Composition (mol %)

scfm
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%
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%
Propane injection to lift Wobbe.
%

Pipeline Base Gas (mol %)

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%

Operating Conditions

psig
psig
Β°F
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%
$/kWh

Tariff Envelope

BTU/scf
BTU/scf
BTU/scf
BTU/scf
%
%
%
β€”

Engineering Basis

  • HHV / SG / Wobbe: standard AGA Report 4 / GPA 2145-16 / ASTM D3588 method, reference 60Β°F / 14.696 psia / dry.
  • Wobbe = HHV/√SG β€” interchangeability parameter. NGC+ recommends Β±4% of pipeline average.
  • Methane Number simplified component-weighted approximation β€” for engine warranty use vendor AVL/MWM test.
  • Pipeline tariff: SoCalGas Rule 30 (1290–1385) / El Paso (1330–1475) / typical US interstate (1300–1400).
  • Pure RNG (96–99% CHβ‚„) has Wobbe ~1285 β€” typically below SoCalGas minimum without blending or propane enrichment.
  • Compression: W = c_pΒ·TΒ·[(Pβ‚‚/P₁)^((Ξ³βˆ’1)/Ξ³) βˆ’ 1] for CHβ‚„-rich (Ξ³=1.31).
  • Standards: AGA Report 4 / 5, GPA 2145-16, ASTM D1945 / D3588, ISO 6976:2016, NGC+ Interchangeability, SAE J1616.

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