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Walnut Shell Filter Sizing Calculator

Size a walnut shell media filter: area, bed depth, backwash demand, and oil capture efficiency.

Size a bank of walnut-shell oleophilic-media filters for final polishing of produced water from 10–50 mg/L oil down to 2–10 mg/L. Walnut shell preferentially adsorbs oil over water; periodic backwash with product water restores capacity. Last stage before reuse, discharge, or low-spec SWD.

Process

BWPD
mg/L
mg/L
psig

Filter Bed

gpm/ft²
8–15 typical
in
+1 standby for backwash

Backwash

gpm/ft²
min
hr

Method

Area per vessel:

A = Q / (loading · nop)

Backwash water per event:

Vbw = bw_rate · A · tbw

Daily BW % of throughput:

% = Vbw_daily / Qdaily · 100