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Depressurizing System Design

API RP 521 Fire Case

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Depressuring System Calculator
Calculates required depressuring rates and flare system capacity for emergency blowdown scenarios. Follows API RP 521 methodology for safe pressure relief and fire exposure protection.
Calculation Mode:

Vessel & Pressure Parameters

ft³
psig
psig
°F
in
ft²
API RP 521: Depressurize to 50% of design or 100 psig, whichever is lower

Fire Case & Material Properties

BTU/hr
Pool fire: Q = 21,000 × A^0.82 BTU/hr (A = wetted area in ft²)
°F
0-1
F = 1.0 (bare), 0.3 (fireproofed), 0.075 (2" insulation)
min

Gas Properties & Valve Parameters

-
Air=1
-
Cp/Cv
BTU/lb-°F
lb/ft³
°F
%
BTU/hr-ft²-°F
Typical: 5-10 BTU/hr-ft²-°F for gas flow
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About This Calculator

Emergency depressurizing system design per API RP 521 for fire case scenarios.

Key Requirements:

  • Time: Depressure to 50% design or 100 psig within 15 min
  • Wall Temp: Keep within material limits during fire
  • Brittle Fracture: Avoid low-temperature embrittlement
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